Spectacle Blind Flange

It is generally a piece of metal that is cut to fit between two pipe flanges and usually sandwiched between two gaskets. a spectacle blind is often made from two metal discs that are attached to each other by a small section of steel.
A figure-8 blank
A figure-8 blank
The shape is similar to a pair of glasses or "spectacles" - hence the name spectacle blind. One end of the blind will have an opening to allow flow through the pipe during operation and the other end is solid to block flow during maintenance. They are generally installed as a permanent device to separate process piping systems.

The whole idea of a spectacle blind is so that one can be absolutely sure that an item of equipment is properly and securely blanked off with no possibility of any flow or leakage through a valve during maintenance. The flow can be diverted to other items of equipment but not just bypassed around the blank as this would compromise the safety function of the spectacle blind. The flow has to valved off and pressure relieved prior to loosening flange bolts and swinging the blind.

These Flanges are available in the following range.

Stainless Steel: ASTM a182 F304, F304L, F304H, F316, F316L, F316Ti, F310, F310S, F321, F321H, F317, F347, F347H, F904L. 
Duplex Stainless Steel: UNS S31803, UNS S32750 
Carbon Steel: ASTM a105, 
Alloy Steel: ASTM a182 F1, F11, F22, F5, F9, F91 
Nickel Alloys: Monel 400 & 500, Inconel 600 & 625, Incoloy 800, 825, Hastelloy C22, C276 
Copper Alloys: Copper, Brass & Gunmetal 
Size: 1/8" NB TO 48"NB. 
Class: 150#, 300#, 400#, 600#, 900#, 1500#, 2500# 

Dimensional Standard
ANSI: ANSI B16.5, ANSI B16.47, MSS SP44, ANSI B16.36, ANSI B16.48 
DIN: DIN 2527, DIN 2566, DIN 2573, DIN 2576, DIN 2641, DIN 2642, DIN 2655, DIN 2656, DIN 2627, DIN 2628, DIN 2629, DIN 2631, DIN 2632, DIN 2633, DIN 2634, DIN 2635, DIN 2636, DIN 2637, DIN 2638, DIN 2673 
B.S: BS 4504, BS4504, BS1560, BS10

DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 150 FLANGES AS PER ANSI B 16.48
NBaBCDET1T2
½”15481460
2654
¾”20572170
3254
1”25672779
3854
1 ½”40864198
5254
2”5010552120206464
3”8013778152208686
4”1001751031902011497
6”150222154241221481210
8”200279203298221881512
10”250340254362261541815
12”300410303432261902118
14”350451343476302082320
16”400515394540301762523
18”450550445578331882826
20”500605495635331623129
24”600720597749361943734


DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 300 FLANGES AS PER ANSI B 16.48
NBaBCDET1T2
½”15541466
3054
¾”20672183
3654
1”25732789
4254
1 ½”409541114
5875
2”5011152127206886
3”80149781682296118
4”100181103200221181310
6”150251154270221121815
8”200308203330261382319
10”250362254387301182724
12”300422303451331383228
14”350486343514331243533
16”400540394571361403937
18”450595445628361264442
20”500655495686361404947
24”600775597813421685856


DIMENSIONS OF CLASS 600 FLANGES AS PER ANSI B 16.48
NBaBCDET1T2
½”15541466
3054
¾”20672182
3664
1”25732789
4274
1 ½”409541114
5896
2”50111521272068118
3”801497816822961512
4”100194103216261261815
6”150267154292301162421
8”200321203349331403127
10”250400254432361283833
12”300457303489361144439
14”350492343527391224844
16”400565394603421445553
18”450613445654451556260
20”500682495724451406867
24”600790597838521648180
All dimensions are in millimeters unless otherwise indicated. 

General notes: 
• D = Hole size (where required) should be the same as the flange bolt hole. In practice, these dimensions have been rounded round off upwards.
• T1 = Thickness Carbon Steel.
• T2 = Thickness Stainless Steel.
• W = Thickness of the web (or tie bar) should be 0.25 inch (6 mm) minimum, or equal to T1 and T2 if less than 0.25 inch (6 mm).
• Spectacle Blinds should be made from a plate or forging specification, approved for use by ASME B31.3, of essentially the same chemical composition as the mating flanges
   and piping involved.
• Depending on a customer specification, the dimensions can be different from what on this page is defined.

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